基于组件的爱立信尼古拉特斯拉演示器上嵌入式系统行为模型的验证

Aneta Vulgarakis, C. Seceleanu, P. Pettersson, I. Skuliber, D. Huljenic
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引用次数: 7

摘要

嵌入式系统的设计具有挑战性,因为必须考虑实现平台的限制,最好从设计的早期阶段开始,然后考虑系统功能。因此,嵌入式系统模型需要具有时间和资源意识,以便对适用于高级抽象的额外功能属性进行正式验证。在大多数情况下,这种严格技术成功应用的一个常见障碍是缺乏针对实际应用测量的模型验证。在本文中,我们展示了如何建模功能外行为,并验证了基于组件的爱立信尼古拉特斯拉原型电信系统的行为模型。这些模型是用我们最近引入的REMES语言描述的,带有定价时间自动机语义,允许我们应用基于UPPAAL的工具来检查系统的响应时间并计算最佳的资源使用轨迹。我们的模型的验证是通过使用我们模型中计时、CPU和内存使用的实际值来确保的,这些值是由爱立信研究人员在原型的源代码上测量的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Validation of Embedded Systems Behavioral Models on a Component-Based Ericsson Nikola Tesla Demonstrator
Embedded systems are challenging to design, due to the implementation platform constraints that have to be considered, preferably from early stages of design, next-by system functionality. Hence, embedded system models need to be timing and resource-aware, to make formal verification of extra functional properties applicable at high levels of abstraction. In most cases, a frequent obstacle to the successful application of such rigorous techniques is the lack of the proposed models'validation against real-world application measurements. In this paper, we show how to model extra-functional behavior, and verify the resulted behavioral models of a component-based Ericsson Nikola Tesla prototype telecommunications system. The models are described in our recently introduced REMES language, with Priced Timed Automata semantics that allows us to apply UPPAAL -based tools for model-checking the system'sresponse time and compute optimal resource usage traces. The validation of our models is ensured by using actual values of timing, CPU, and memory usage in our models, measured by Ericsson researchers on the prototype's source code.
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