Ramazan Ayaz, I. Nakir, H. Akca, Ali Ajder, M. Tanrioven
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引用次数: 4
摘要
近年来,世界范围内产业界和学术界对能源效率的研究明显增多。作为这些研究的结果,DIN V 18599-4于2007年发布。根据该预标准,编制了建筑能源性能的计算方法。在高能效建筑的设计过程中,预标准包含了日光供应因素。然而,这些计算对于软件开发来说是非常复杂的。我们对这些计算的研究表明,影响计算结果的参数很多,很难得到真实的结果。此外,室内照明能量也受到这些结果的影响。这些都是这种方法的缺点。本研究为DIN V 18599-4预标准中给出的日光供应系数的计算方法提供了一种替代方法。建立了水平表面总辐射与有窗建筑区域的关系,并进行了经验公式化。因此,利用该公式可以计算开窗区的日光效应。该方法的计算次数非常简单,并且在室内照明能量方面,这些计算比预标准方法提供了更现实的结果。
A new approach for relationship between daylight and indoor illumination level
In recent years, the studies on energy efficiency in both industry and academia increased visibly worldwide. As the result of these studies, DIN V 18599-4 is published in 2007. According to this pre-standard, calculation methods about building energy performance were prepared. During design process of building for high energy efficiency, pre-standard contains daylight supply factor. However these calculations are so complex for software development. Our studies on these calculations indicate that there are a lot of parameters which affect the results so realistic results cannot be obtained easily. Also, indoor lighting energy is affected from these results. These are disadvantages of this method. This study provides an alternative for calculation methods of daylight supply factor which is given in DIN V 18599-4 pre-standard. The relationship between global radiation on horizontal surface and building zone that has window is established and it is formulized empirically. Therefore, by using this formula the effect of daylight in windowed zone can be calculated. The number of calculations of this presented method is quite simpler and these calculations provide more realistic results than the pre-standard method in terms of indoor lighting energy.