{"title":"统计力学、扩散和自组装","authors":"T. Shinbrot","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780198812586.003.0011","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Equations for random wandering of particles are derived, and the phenomenon of entropic ordering is explained. Boltzmann’s particle-based approach to diffusion is compared to Maxwell’s continuum hypothesis, and van ’t Hoff’s formula for osmosis is obtained. Other topics include diffusivity, the distribution of energy, and the applications of Maxwell–Boltzmann statistics.","PeriodicalId":202349,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Fluid Dynamics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Statistical Mechanics, Diffusion, and Self-Assembly\",\"authors\":\"T. Shinbrot\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/OSO/9780198812586.003.0011\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Equations for random wandering of particles are derived, and the phenomenon of entropic ordering is explained. Boltzmann’s particle-based approach to diffusion is compared to Maxwell’s continuum hypothesis, and van ’t Hoff’s formula for osmosis is obtained. Other topics include diffusivity, the distribution of energy, and the applications of Maxwell–Boltzmann statistics.\",\"PeriodicalId\":202349,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biomedical Fluid Dynamics\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-04-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biomedical Fluid Dynamics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780198812586.003.0011\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biomedical Fluid Dynamics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780198812586.003.0011","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Statistical Mechanics, Diffusion, and Self-Assembly
Equations for random wandering of particles are derived, and the phenomenon of entropic ordering is explained. Boltzmann’s particle-based approach to diffusion is compared to Maxwell’s continuum hypothesis, and van ’t Hoff’s formula for osmosis is obtained. Other topics include diffusivity, the distribution of energy, and the applications of Maxwell–Boltzmann statistics.
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