法国的图书索引中世纪标本和现代做法

B. Weinberg
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引用次数: 5

摘要

主题索引被认为是13世纪在法国发明的,但许多现代法国书籍都没有这样的索引。1999年7月在法国进行了一项双管齐下的研究项目,目的是检查全国图书馆中最早的索引手稿,并采访图书出版商,以确定他们的索引政策。法国制作的手稿图书索引,主要是用拉丁语和宗教领域制作的,是非常美丽的作品,有精确的定位器和许多设计特点,有助于定位读者。本文结合当代实践,分析了这些指标的结构和格式。现代法语书籍包含索引的地方,通常是由作者编写的,他们没有接受过出版商的图书索引培训。很少有图书出版合同提到索引,法国也没有专门研究图书索引的专业协会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Book indexes in France Medieval specimens and modern practices
Subject indexes are believed to have been invented in France in the 13th century, yet many modern French books lack such indexes. A two-pronged research project conducted in France in July 1999 aimed to examine manuscripts of the earliest indexes in libraries throughout the country and interview book publishers to determine their indexing policies. Manuscript book indexes produced in France, primarily in the Latin language and in the domain of religion, are works of extraordinary beauty, with precise locators and many design features that help to orientate the reader. This paper analyses the structure and format of these indexes with respect to contemporary practice. Where modern French books contain indexes, they are generally compiled by authors, who are not trained in book indexing by publishers. Few book publishing contracts mention indexes, and there is no professional society devoted to book indexing in France.
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