单单元多用户通信中的信息容量和功率控制

R. Knopp, P. Humblet
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引用次数: 2227

摘要

在频率平坦衰落的单小区多用户通信中,我们考虑了一种功率控制方案,在假设用户衰减被完美测量的情况下,使上行链路的信息容量最大化。它的主要特点是在任何特定时刻只有一个用户在整个带宽上传输,并且当用户的信道良好时分配更多的功率,当用户的信道不好时分配更少的功率。此外,这些特征与衰落统计无关。给出了单径瑞利衰落情况下的数值结果。我们表明,在完全功率控制(高斯)信道上可以实现容量的增加,特别是在用户数量很大的情况下。通过使用对映信号检查误码率,我们展示了衰落信道上多用户通信的固有多样性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Information capacity and power control in single-cell multiuser communications
We consider a power control scheme for maximizing the information capacity of the uplink in single-cell multiuser communications with frequency-flat fading, under the assumption that the users attenuations are measured perfectly. Its main characteristics are that only one user transmits over the entire bandwidth at any particular time instant and that the users are allocated more power when their channels are good, and less when they are bad. Moreover, these features are independent of the statistics of the fading. Numerical results are presented for the case of single-path Rayleigh fading. We show that an increase in capacity over a perfectly-power controlled (Gaussian) channel can be achieved, especially if the number of users is large. By examining the bit error-rate with antipodal signalling, we show the inherent diversity in multiuser communications over fading channels.
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