了解移动应用程序的存储I/O行为

Jace Courville, F. Chen
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引用次数: 18

摘要

在过去的几年里,移动设备在我们的日常生活中迅速普及。这些小型但功能强大的设备专为超移动性而设计,从内部硬件架构和软件堆栈到应用程序行为,都与传统计算机系统(例如pc和服务器)有着根本的区别。存储是I/O堆栈中最慢的组件,在移动系统中扮演着重要的角色,可以极大地影响用户体验。在本文中,我们提出了一组关于移动存储的综合实验研究,并试图深入了解移动应用程序的独特行为,并表征底层移动存储的性能属性。在我们的实验中,我们从5个不同的类别中精心选择了13个具有代表性的移动工作负载。我们的研究揭示了关于移动存储的一些意想不到的观察结果。基于这些发现,我们进一步讨论了对移动系统和应用程序设计者的相关影响。我们希望这项工作能够激励系统架构师、应用程序设计人员和实践者特别注意高延迟I/O操作,而不是完全依赖默认api。我们还建议进一步寻找新的机会,例如在移动系统架构中采用更快的介质,用于未来的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Understanding storage I/O behaviors of mobile applications
In the past few years, mobile devices quickly gained high popularity in our daily life. Designed for ultra-mobility, these small yet powerful devices are fundamentally distinct from traditional computer systems (e.g., PCs and servers) - from the internal hardware architecture and software stack, to application behaviors. Storage, the slowest component in the I/O stack, plays an important role in mobile systems and can greatly affect user experience. In this paper, we present a set of comprehensive experimental studies on mobile storage and attempt to gain insight on the unique behaviors of mobile applications and characterize the performance properties of underlying mobile storage. In our experiments, we carefully selected 13 representative mobile workloads from 5 different categories. Our studies reveal several unexpected observations on mobile storage. Based on these findings, we further discuss the associated implications to mobile systems and application designers. We hope this work can inspire system architects, application designers, and practitioners to pay specific attention to the high-latency I/O operations, rather than completely relying on the default APIs. We also suggest a further look to new opportunities, such as adopting a faster medium in the mobile system architecture, for future research.
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