频谱噪声门技术在嵌入式单元鸟鸣信号预处理中的应用

Davi Miara Kiapuchinski, C. Lima, Celso A. A. Kaestner
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引用次数: 15

摘要

本文提出了一种对自然环境下的录音进行音频预处理和去噪的方法。该方法受到音频声学特征的启发,旨在对直接在野外获得的鸟类鸣叫录音进行预处理。使用频谱噪声门技术,在使用嵌入式环境录制过程中实时去除实际应用中不需要的噪声。此外,还计算了音频信号的重要统计特征。该方法的主要目的是消除在野外进行的手工和繁琐的录音准备过程,以便将其用作其他任务的输入,例如从记录的鸟类鸣叫中自动分类鸟类物种。这是必要的,因为分类结果很大程度上取决于输入数据的质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spectral Noise Gate Technique Applied to Birdsong Preprocessing on Embedded Unit
This paper proposes an approach for audio preprocessing and noise removal from recordings obtained in natural environments. The method is inspired in the acoustic signature of the audio, and aims to preprocess the recordings of bird songs obtained directly in the field. Using the Spectral Noise Gate technique, the undesired noise is removed on a real application in real time during the recording using an embedded environment. In addition, important statistic features of the audio signal are computed. The main purpose on approach is to eliminate the manual and tedious process of preparing the audio recordings done in the field in order to make them ready to be used as input in other tasks, such as the automatic classification of bird species from recorded bird songs. This is necessary because classification results depend widely from the quality of the input data.
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