燃气轮机驱动离心增压器抽油机内燃气流量的测定

Y. A. Oleynik, S. A. Saprykin, S. Naumenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一种计算燃气抽油机(GPU) (GPU驱动)和在压缩机车间或压缩机站中一起运行的几个相同的燃气抽油机的燃料天然气流量的算法。流动计算模型考虑了GPU的热特性、工作模式和参数限制。确定消耗燃气时的主要任务是计算压缩机车间和GPU的容量。功率计算考虑压缩比和压缩机泵送气体的流量。在计算GPA工作容量的基础上,确定了GPA驱动效率因子,并计算了GPU (GPU驱动)内的燃气流量。热参数的精确值和限制(允许压力,温度,泵送气体流量,压缩机和驱动器的效率系数)。同时,GPU的参数将取决于其GAP的工作模式。该算法考虑了GPU压缩机泵送气体的最小流量、GPU压缩机的最小驱动功率、GPA压缩机出口的最高气体温度、压缩机内的最大气体压缩比四个GPU参数的限制。如果不考虑这些限制,燃气的计算可能是不正确的,因为GPU不可能的操作模式将被考虑在内。所开发的算法考虑了GPU参数的所有必要特性和局限性,模拟了现有和设计的GPU的真实机器人模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Determination of Fuel Gas Flow Rate in Gas Pumping Unit With Gas Turbine Drive and Centrifugal Supercharger
An algorithm for calculating the flow rate of fuel natural gas in a gas pumping unit (GPU) (GPU drive) and for several identical gas pumping units operating together in compressor shop or compressor station. The flow calculation model takes into account thermal characteristics, operating modes and limitations of GPU parameters. Main task when determining consumption fuel gas is the calculation of the capacity of compressor shops and GPU. Power calculation takes into account compression ratio and flow rate of gas pumped by compressors. After calculation of GPA working capacity GPA drives efficiency factor is determined and fuel gas flow rate in GPU (GPU drive) is calculated. Exact values and limitations of thermal parameters (allowable pressures, temperatures, pumped gas flow rates, efficiency factors of compressors and drives). At the same time, the parameters of the GPU will depend on its operating mode of the GAP. The algorithm takes into account four limitations of GPU parameters: minimum flow rate of pumped gas in GPU compressor, minimum drive power of the GPU compressor, maximum gas temperature at the outlet of the GPA compressor, maximum gas compression ratio in the compressor. Without taking into account these restrictions, the calculation of fuel gas may be incorrect, since the impossible operation mode of the GPU will be taken into account. Developed algorithm takes into account all necessary characteristics and limitations of GPU parameters, simulates real robot modes of existing and designed GPU.
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