使用顺序逆向选择鉴定多形性胶质母细胞瘤的主要临床和基因组特征

Meera Varma, A. S. Jereesh
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引用次数: 3

摘要

癌症是一种致命的疾病,几乎可以发生在人体的任何地方。在不同类型的癌症中,脑癌是最难治愈的癌症,也是癌症导致死亡的第二大原因。脑瘤有良性和恶性之分。多形性胶质母细胞瘤是一种恶性且最具侵袭性的(IV级)脑肿瘤。治疗这种致命疾病的主要挑战之一是为患者找到最佳治疗方案。尽管癌症有一个标准的治疗方法,但在选择的后续治疗方法中有很多变化。有效的治疗方案可以提高对患者的护理质量。在制定个性化治疗计划之前,我们需要找出需要考虑的预测性临床和基因组特征。不同的个体具有不同的临床和基因组特征,因此对这些个体的治疗效果将是不同的。确定可预测的临床和基因组因素是制定个性化治疗计划的先决步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identifying predominant clinical and genomic features for glioblastoma multiforme using sequential backward selection
Cancer is a deadly disease which can start almost anywhere in human body. Among different types of cancer, Brain Cancer is the one which is difficult to cure and are the second-leading cause of death due to cancer. Brain Tumors can be benign or malignant. Glioblastoma Multiforme is one such malignant and most aggressive (grade IV) brain tumor. One of the main challenges in treatment of such a deadly disease is to find an optimal treatment plan for patients. Even though there is a standard line of treatment for cancers, there is a lot of variation in the subsequent treatment chosen. An effective treatment plan can improve the quality of care given to patients. Before developing a personalized treatment plan, we need to find out what are the predictive clinical and genomic features that need to be taken into account. Different individuals have a varying clinical and genomic profile and hence the therapeutic effect on these individuals will be different. Identifying the predictive clinical and genomic factors act as a prefatory step towards development of a personalized treatment plan.
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