共同创造安全的依恋意象来增强关系愈合

D. S. Elliott
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引用次数: 1

摘要

所有针对成人依恋不安全感的治疗都以某种形式包含了一套原则和方法,这些原则和方法可以被称为“治疗师就是好的依恋人物”。这种关系背景被广泛而恰当地接受为任何依恋型治疗的基础。在强调了这种方法的一些原则之后,本文描述了一种治疗模式,包括使用患者和治疗师共同创造的积极依恋体验的图像。这种意象方法是针对个人的,因为它关注的是患者对依恋关系的心理表征的内在体验;它是人际关系的,因为这个过程要求治疗师高度协调和反应——作为一个好的依恋人物——对体验图像的病人;这是一种元人际关系,病人体验到想象中的与积极依恋关系的互动在治疗师支持和参与这个过程的背景下。以这种方式使用意象可以对关系愈合和成人获得的安全依恋做出有价值的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Co-creating secure attachment imagery to enhance relational healing
All treatments for adult attachment insecurity include in some form a set of principles and methods that can be termed therapist-as-good-attachment-figure. This relational context is widely and appropriately accepted as a foundation for any attachment-focused therapy. After highlighting some of the principles of this approach, this article describes a therapeutic model that includes using patient-and-therapist co-created imagery of positive attachment experience. This imagery method is intrapersonal, in that it focuses on the patient's inner experience of mental representations of attachment relationships; it is interpersonal, in that the process calls upon the therapist to be highly attuned and responsive — as a good attachment figure — to the patient experiencing the imagery; and it is metainterpersonal, in that the patient experiences the imagined interaction with the positive attachment relationships in the context of the therapist supporting and participating in the process. The use of imagery in this way can be a valuable contribution towards relational healing and adult earned secure attachment.
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