基于GPU的利用倾斜变换实现Needleman-Wunsch算法

Anuj Chaudhary, Deepkumar Kagathara, Vibha Patel
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引用次数: 8

摘要

提出了一种新的全局序列比对的并行Needleman-Wunsch算法。该方法利用倾斜变换对动态规划矩阵进行遍历和计算。我们比较了基于顺序CPU的实现与两种基于并行GPU的实现的执行时间:无锁块同步的单内核调用和块同步点的多内核调用。两种基于GPU的实现都比基于顺序CPU的实现提供了高达6倍的性能改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A GPU based implementation of Needleman-Wunsch algorithm using skewing transformation
We present a new parallel approach of Needleman-Wunsch algorithm for global sequence alignment. This approach uses skewing transformation for traversal and calculation of the dynamic programming matrix. We compare the execution time of sequential CPU based implementation with two parallel GPU based implementations: Single-kernel invocation with lock-free block synchronization and multi-kernel invocation at block-synchronization points. Both the GPU based implementations gave upto 6 times performance improvement over the sequential CPU based implementation.
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