COVID-19大流行期间卫生保健提供者适当使用个人防护装备的评估

S. Sabbella, Tarun Kumar Suvvari, Purnima Naraayan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在许多国家,个人防护装备(PPE)短缺、有关个人防护装备使用的工作人员培训不足以及个人防护装备指导混乱导致卫生保健工作者感染和死亡。需要保护卫生保健工作者,因为他们在大流行期间提供基本服务。因此,本研究的主要目的是评估COVID-19大流行期间卫生保健提供者(HCPs)对个人防护装备的适当使用情况。材料和方法:在9月和10月对印度的HCPs进行了一项观察性横断面研究。采用15题自填问卷,采用Excel 2019和SPPS 24进行统计分析。采用χ2检验确定社会人口学特征对个人防护用品正确使用的影响。结果:118名医护人员参与了我们的研究。约44.9%的研究参与者知道正确的PPE穿着方法,38.9%的研究参与者知道正确的PPE脱下方法。约40.6%的研究参与者知道个人防护装备的移除地点和如何处理个人防护装备;69.49%的研究参与者了解美国疾病预防控制中心和世界卫生组织推荐的个人防护装备的穿戴和脱下指南。结论:大流行期间使用个人防护装备的一线卫生保健人员中存在呼吸困难、头痛、窒息、脱水、头发问题和皮肤刺激/浸渍的流行。适当使用个人防护装备对于保护医务人员和限制病毒感染在医院环境中的传播至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of appropriate usage of PPE among healthcare providers during COVID-19 pandemic
Background: Shortage of personal protective equipment (PPE), inadequate staff training regarding PPE usage, and confused PPE guidance led to infections and deaths among healthcare workers in many countries. Protection of healthcare workers is needed as they are delivering essential services during the pandemic time. So, the main aim of our study is to evaluate the appropriate use of PPE among healthcare providers (HCPs) during COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Methods: An observational cross-sectional study was conducted among the HCPs of India during September and October. A 15-item self-administered questionnaire was used, and Excel 2019 and SPPS 24 were used for statistical analysis. A χ2 test was performed to determine the role of sociodemographic characteristics on appropriate usage of PPE. Results: One hundred and eighteen HCPs have participated in our study. About 44.9% of the study participants know the proper way of donning the PPE, and 38.9% of the study participants know the proper way of doffing the PPE. About 40.6% of the study participants were aware of place for PPE removal and how to dispose a PPE; 69.49% of the study participants were aware of guidelines of donning and doffing of PPE recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and World Health Organization. Conclusion: The prevalence of breathing difficulty, headaches, suffocation, dehydration, hair problems, and skin irritation/maceration among frontline healthcare personnel using PPE during pandemic was seen. Appropriate usage of PPE is vital in safeguarding the HCPs and restriction of the spread of viral infection in the hospital setting.
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