图形设计中的计算机调制绘图

Charles M. Williams
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引用次数: 1

摘要

描述了从艺术家自己的作品中自动创建计算机调制图纸的硬件软件过程。艺术家在他的闲暇时间,在他习惯的环境中使用标准的艺术用品准备线条画。然后,结果被迅速和自动地数字化到计算机图形数据库中,该数据库以数学方式描述组成它的各种线的几何形状。然后,这些数学描述被动态地扰动,以产生一种完全不同的风格呈现的绘图,但保留了原始的总体整体形式。调制的类型和程度由参数指定。该系统对图形艺术家的价值在于,它允许他使用计算机生成复杂的图形变化,这将是极其困难的手工准备。从本质上讲,他被提供了一个计算机“暗房”的设施,在那里他可以从旧图像中创造新的图像。计算机在它适当的单调领域中发挥着作用,而艺术家则保持着他在创造力方面的主导地位。此外,他的作品的输出媒介不仅限于纸张,还可以扩展到能够通过数控工具加工的材料——因此,他可能会看到他的作品被切割成塑料、编织成织物、烧成木头或锤成金属。因此,这一过程有助于将计算机图形学的力量扩展到图形设计领域,并扩大其在商业艺术、印刷和纺织品设计方面的应用范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Computer modulated drawing in graphics design
A hardware-software process is described which automatically creates computer modulated drawings from an artists' own work. The artist prepares a line drawing at his leisure, in his customary environment using standard art supplies. The result is then rapidly and automatically digitized into a computer graphic database which mathematically describes the geometry of the various lines which compose it. These mathematical descriptions are then dynamically perturbed to yield a drawing which is rendered in a completely different style and yet retains the general holistic form of the original. The type and degree of modulation is specified by parameters.The value of the system to a graphic artist is that it allows him to use a computer to generate complex variations of drawings which would be exceedingly difficult to prepare by hand. In essence he is being provided with the facilities of a computer 'darkroom' with which he can create new images from old ones. The computer is involved in its appropriate domain of tedium, and the artist retains his dominance in creativity. Moreover, the output medium for his efforts is not limited to a paper alone, but may be extended to materials capable of being worked by numerically controlled tools - he thus may see his creations cut into plastic, woven into fabric, burned into wood or hammered into metal. The process thereby helps to extend the power of computer graphics into the field of graphics design and broadens its region of applicability in commercial art, printing, and textile design.
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