阿玛·达科《女佣》中的角色转换和女性对男性的暴力

Célestin Gbaguidi, A. Kassin
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摘要

现在,在世界许多地方,女性对男性的统治是显而易见的。在婚姻的背景下,统治通常被视为男性对女性的霸权。通常,妇女只被视为家庭暴力的受害者,并接受被视为婚姻中决策者、家庭领袖和施暴者的男子所作的决定。因此,在许多非洲社会中,女性对男性的霸权仍然是未知的。这种角色转换在Amma Darko的《女佣》中通过丈夫的殴打和虐待以及女性的领导表现出来。本文通过读者导向理论的视角,考察了达尔科使女性凌驾于男性之上的现象得以呈现的方法。它还认为,随着女性对男性统治的到来,人类缓慢而肯定地试图有效地解构男性专属的父权地位。暴力和决策不再是男性的特权,因为女性正在改变男性控制的社会中的角色。关键词:统治,暴力,女性霸权,男性受害者,男权地位
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role reversal and women’s violence against men in Amma Darko’s The Housemaid
Women’s domination over men is now noticeable in many parts of the world. Domination in the context of marriage is mostly seen as the supremacy of men over women. Very often, women only are perceived to be the victims of domestic violence and to undergo decisions made by men who are seen as the decision makers, the family leaders, and the perpetrators of violence in marriages. Consequently, female hegemony over men remains untold in many African societies. This role reversal is noticeable in Amma Darko’s The Housemaid through husbands’ battery and maltreatment and the leadership of women. Through the lenses of the reader-oriented theory, this paper investigated the method through which Darko makes available the phenomenon of women’s supremacy over men. It also argued that with the advent of women’s domination over men, mankind slowly and surely attempts an effective deconstruction of the patriarchal status exclusively dedicated to men. Violence and decision making are no longer the privilege of men as women are changing the role in a male-controlled society. Keywords: Domination, violence, female hegemony, male victims, patriarchal status
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