11. 从人类伊诺克到低等神梅塔特隆

P. Schäfer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这一章的重点是犹太教,它有着悠久的传统历史,上古时代的族长以诺。它从希伯来圣经中的一段神秘的段落开始,通过以诺第一卷和第二卷以及创世纪5:21-24的拉比注释,最终到以诺第三卷,在那里以诺变成了最高的天使梅塔特隆。这一章指出以诺在希伯来圣经中的唯一出现,仅限于创世纪4和5中的两个族长家谱。在创世记第5章的第二个家谱中,以诺是亚当之后的第六个族长。它解释了奇怪的短语“以诺与上帝同行”的意思,或者与上帝一起走他的路,以及神秘的句子“他不再因为上帝带走了他”的意思。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
11. From the Human Enoch to the Lesser God Metatron
This chapter focuses on Judaism that has a long tradition history of the antediluvian patriarch Enoch. It begins with an enigmatic passage in the Hebrew Bible and leads via the First and Second Books of Enoch and the rabbinic exegesis of Genesis 5:21–24 then ultimately to the Third Book of Enoch, where Enoch is transformed into the highest angel Metatron. The chapter points out Enoch's sole appearance in the Hebrew Bible that is limited to the two genealogies of the patriarchs in Genesis 4 and 5. In the second genealogy in Genesis 5, Enoch is the sixth patriarch after Adam. It explains the meaning of the odd phrasing that Enoch walked with God or took his path with God and the enigmatic sentence “he was no more because God took him.”
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