加强移民政策在预防贸易犯罪行为和人身伤害方面的地位

Felix Ferdin Bakker, Muh. Alif Jamil Pratama
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摘要

印度尼西亚境内的跨国犯罪日益受到若干推动和拉动因素的推动。首先,印尼的战略地位让很多人想要在印尼抛锚,让印尼成为一个中转国,生活和发展。这是令人担忧的,因为外国人以非法方式进入一个国家并越过边界是不可否认的。其次,没有移民文件或其他有效文件的国家边界将产生新的问题,当然,这可能导致犯罪问题。当然,公平的边界和管制政策是解决这个问题的答案。另一件不能忽略的事情是,制定一项坚定和有约束力的实在法是这项政策成功的关键。本研究采用规范性的法律研究方法,定性数据收集与描述性分析技术并举,以便全面和翔实地呈现有关跨国犯罪,特别是人口走私的现有问题。作为第一举报人与社区接触是社区监测和执法管理的关键之一。希望通过协调和协同处理与偷渡人口犯罪的外国人有关的问题,预计可以在统计上减少,以便所期望的选择性政策原则是,只有提供福利和持有有效证件的外国人才能进入印度尼西亚领土并为印度尼西亚的国家进步提供服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
STRENGTHENING THE POSITION OF IMMIGRATION POLICIES IN THE PREVENTION OF TRADE CRIMINAL ACTIONS AND HUMAN STUNNING
Transnational crime in the territory of Indonesia is increasingly motivated by several pushes and pull factors. First, Indonesia's strategic position makes many people tempted to anchor to Indonesia to make Indonesia a transit country and live and develop. This is worrying because it cannot be denied that foreigners enter a country in an illegal way and cross borders. Second, state borders without immigration documents or other valid documents will create new problems, which of course, can lead to criminal issues. Of course, a policy of equitable borders and controls is the answer to this problem.Another thing that cannot be left out is that establishing a positive law that is firm and binding is the key to the success of this policy. This research study uses normative legal research methods with qualitative data collection juxtaposed with descriptive analysis techniques so that the existing problems regarding transnational crimes, especially human smuggling, can be presented comprehensively and informatively. Outreach to the community as the first informant is one of the keys to community-based surveillance and enforcement management. It is hoped that with the coordination and synergy of problems related to foreign nationals who are the perpetrators of human smuggling crimes, it is expected that it can decrease statistically so that the selective policy principle that is aspired is that only foreigners who provide benefits and have valid documents can enter Indonesian territory and give services to Indonesia's national progress.
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