仅空间信息的宽带波束空间自适应波束形成

W. Liu, S. Weiss
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引用次数: 7

摘要

提出了一种适用于矩形阵列的宽带波束空间自适应波束形成结构。形成一组指向不同方向的频率不变波束,每个波束输出只附加一个权重。由于大大减少了自适应权值的数量,使得系统的收敛速度大大加快。与现有的宽带波束空间自适应方法相比,该方法的优点是不需要对接收到的传感器信号进行时间处理,如抽头延迟线或IIR/FIR滤波器。因此,它是一个只使用空间信息的系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Broadband beamspace adaptive beamforming with spatial-only information
A broadband beamspace adaptive beamforming structure for rectangular arrays is proposed. A set of frequency invariant beams are formed pointing to different directions and only one weight is attached to each of the beam outputs. Due to the greatly reduced number of adaptive weights, the system can achieve a much faster convergence speed. Compared to the existing broadband beamspace adaptive methods, the advantage of the proposed method is that there is no temporal processing of the received sensor signals, such as the tapped delay-lines or IIR/FIR filters. Therefore it is a system employing spatial-only information.
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