面向可持续未来的低功耗传感器网络技术在灾害管理中的应用前景

Alok R. Prusty, A. Mohanty
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引用次数: 7

摘要

拥有更好的灾害管理计划的国家可以更好地表明它们的存在。地震就是这样一种危险的灾难,它会导致严重的破坏。灾害管理不能完全避免或消除威胁;相反,它侧重于利用技术,制定计划,以最大程度地减少灾害的影响。根据震级和类型的不同,地震会摧毁一切,从建筑物到小房子,从塔楼到树木,从道路到桥梁。海啸和山体滑坡也随之而来。地震发生后,一切恢复正常需要大量的时间、金钱和人力。因此,解决这个问题的唯一办法是提供领先的技术支持。传感器网络技术不仅是各种早期预警、预测和检测系统的成熟技术之一,也是灾后救援和支持的成熟技术之一。本章将帮助研究人员和政策制定者对传感器网络技术的灾害管理进行新的思考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prospect of Low Power Sensor Network Technology in Disaster Management for Sustainable Future
Countries with better disaster management plans can better signify their existence. The earthquake is one such hazardous catastrophe that leads to heavy damage. Disaster management does not avert or eliminate the threats fully; instead, it focuses on use of technology, creating plans to lessening the effect of disasters up to significant level. Depending on the magnitude and type of waves, earthquakes crush everything, from buildings to small houses, from towers to trees, and from roads to bridges. Tsunamis and landslides follow its way as well. After the earthquake comes, the settling of things back to normal involves a lot of time, money, and manpower as well. Hence, the only solution of this is leading-edge technology support. Sensor network technology is one of the proven techniques for not only varieties of early warning, prediction, and detection systems but also post-phenomenon rescue and support. This chapter will help researchers and policy makers to think fresh on disaster management with sensor network technology.
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