Erni Setiawati, Yofy Gresyla Lestari
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摘要

全球经济实力中的印尼经济实力。印度尼西亚排名第16位,GDP为1.2万亿美元,占世界(全球)GDP的1.2%。根据国际货币基金组织(IMF)的数据汇总,参考对各国国内生产总值(GDP)的预测,印度尼西亚被列入4(4)个亚洲国家的前五名,这些国家将开始主导全球经济力量。在题为“大陆转移:世界上最大的经济体”的信息图中,有来自四大洲的大约11个国家的名字,包括代表亚洲的印度尼西亚、中国、日本和印度。2011年,随着世界人口地图的变化,预计印度尼西亚将获得人口红利,印度尼西亚人口将以生产年龄组为主,从而成为世界第12大经济大国。这项研究是由国际团队在《柳叶刀》(2020)杂志上进行的,题为《2017年至2100年195个国家和地区的生育率、死亡率、移民和人口情景:全球疾病负担研究的预测分析》。该研究指出,从2050年开始,也就是30年后,印尼将排在世界第12位。与此同时,到2030年,中国经济将排在世界第14位。️印尼是东盟国家中唯一的20国集团成员。这一集团的国家包括19个国家加上欧盟;控制着世界贸易的75%。二十国集团是世界上经济实力最强的国家的集合。目前,印尼的国内生产总值(GDP)排名世界第16位。这一规模导致印度尼西亚现在被列入20个拥有“大GDP”的大国联盟,或更广为人知的“20国集团”(G20)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KEKUATAN EKONOMI INDONESIA ‎ DI TENGAH KEKUATAN EKONOMI GLOBAL
Indonesia's Economic Strength in the Middle of Global Economic Strength. Indonesia is ranked 16th with a GDP of US$ 1.2 trillion or 1.2% of world (global) GDP. Based on the summary of data from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), referring to the prediction of the amount of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of each country, Indonesia is included in 4 (four) Asian countries as the top five ranks which will begin to dominate global economic power. In the infographic included with the title “Continental Shift: The World's Largest Economy of All Time”, there are about 11 names of countries from four continents, including Indonesia representing Asia along with China, Japan and India. In 2011, as the world population map changes, it is predicted that Indonesia will get a demographic bonus where the population of Indonesia will be dominated by the productive age group, so that it will be ranked as the 12th world economic power. The research was carried out by the international team in the journal The Lancet (2020) under the title Fertility, mortality, migration, and population scenarios for 195 countries and territories from ‎2017 to 2100: forecasting analysis for the Study of the Global Burden of Disease. The study noted that Indonesia will be in the 12th position in the world starting in 2050, meaning 30 years from now. Meanwhile, in 2030, it will rank 14th in the world economy. ️ Indonesia is the only ASEAN country that is a member of the G-20 (or the 20 Group). The countries in this group consist of 19 countries plus the European Union; controls 75% of world trade. The G20 is a collection of countries with the largest economic power in the world. Currently, Indonesia's position is 16th based on the world's largest GDP or Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The magnitude of this has resulted in Indonesia being now included in the association of 20 large countries that have a "large GDP" or better known as the "group of 20" (G20).
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