基于以太网卡的ARINC664总线功能测试及其故障注入

2017 12th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA) Pub Date : 2017-06-18 DOI:10.1109/ICIEA.2017.8282824

Dongning Qu, Bo Yang, Tao Gao, Lulu Yuan, Xi Chen

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引用次数: 2

摘要

航空总线是机载终端系统的通信高速公路。arinc664是新一代航空客车标准。与原有的arinc429总线相比，该总线采用虚拟链路代替电缆。航空电子全双工交换以太网(AFDX)是建立在arinc664协议之上的。arinc664的通信功能在使用前需要进行测试。本文介绍了一个基于pxi的arinc664总线测试系统，该系统采用c#语言和NI Measurement Studio实现。硬件包括一个PXI-1042机箱，一个PXI-8115控制器和一个PXI-C664仿真卡。考虑到AFDX与以太网具有相似的基本结构，我们使用以太网卡对AFDX的数据帧进行分析。利用PXI-8115的以太网卡，可以从AFDX中提取数据帧。通过分析帧的结构，生成故障帧，测试AFDX的通信功能。一些故障帧被注入到网络中。测试结果表明，基于以太网卡的arinc664总线功能测试是可行的。

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ARINC664 bus function test and its fault injection based on Ethernet card

Aviation bus is the communication highway for the airborne terminal systems. ARINC 664 is the new generation of aviation bus standard. Compared with the former ARINC 429 bus, it uses Virtual Links to replace the electric cables. The Avionics Full Duplex Switched Ethernet (AFDX) is built on the protocol of ARINC 664. The communication function of ARINC 664 should be tested before application. This paper introduces a PXI-based ARINC 664 bus test system using C# language and NI Measurement Studio. The hardware includes a PXI-1042 case, a PXI-8115 controller and a PXI-C664 simulation card. Considering the AFDX and Ethernet have the similar basic structure, we use Ethernet card to analyze the data frames of AFDX. Using the Ethernet card of PXI-8115, the data frames can be extracted from the AFDX. After analyzing the structure of the frames, fault frames can be generated to test the communication function of AFDX. Some fault frames are injected into the network. The test results have shown that the ARINC 664 bus function test based on Ethernet card is practicable.

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2017 12th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)

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