日常和平

Roger Mac Ginty
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引用次数: 50

摘要

这本书关注的是个人和社区如何穿越冲突,并走出冲突。通过理论和概念构建以及实证例子,它调查了受冲突影响的背景下个人和社区部署的亲和平战术机构。它考察了同情心、人性、文明和团结是如何在不太可能的情况下——甚至在战争中——扎根的,以及日常和平扩大并打破暴力冲突的可能性。这本书发展了一些关键概念,包括日常和平力量和冲突破坏,帮助我们理解日常的“小和平”行动如何积累成可能具有更广泛意义的运动和过程。除了对日常和平的详细概念化之外,这本书还对地方层面的和平如何与其他层面(国家、国际和跨国)联系起来感兴趣,并使用电路的概念来解释不同社会层面如何相互影响。在和平与冲突研究的不同寻常之处,这本书借鉴了第一次世界大战和第二次世界大战的回忆录和个人日记,调查了极端情况下(如战场)日常和平的可能性,但也说明了与日常和平相关的许多可能性和挑战实际上是永恒的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Everyday Peace
This book focuses on how individuals and communities navigate through, and out of, conflict. Through theory and concept-building and empirical examples, it investigates the pro-peace tactical agency deployed by individuals and communities in conflict-affected contexts. It examines how compassion, humanity, civility, and solidarity can take root in unlikely circumstances—even in the midst of war—and the possibility of everyday peace scaling up and out to disrupt violent conflict. The book develops a number of key concepts, including Everyday Peace Power and conflict disruption, to help us understand how everyday ‘small peace’ actions can accumulate into movements and processes that may have wider significance. In addition to a detailed conceptualization of everyday peace, the book is interested in how local-level peace might connect with other levels (national, international, and transnational) and uses the notion of circuitry to explain how different levels of society might influence one another. In an unusual departure for peace and conflict studies, the book draws on World War I and II memoirs and personal diaries to investigate the possibility of everyday peace in extreme circumstances (such as the battlefield) but also to illustrate that many of the possibilities and challenges associated with everyday peace are, in fact, timeless.
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