巴厘岛NUSA - 2萨蒙海滩的生态状况和经济评估

Cornelia Coraima Lazaren, Made Antara, Ida Ayu Astarini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

海草生态系统除了提供经济效益外,还具有生态功能,因此强烈建议保护这些生态系统,以保护鱼类和其他海洋生物的产卵区、苗圃和栖息地。本研究旨在确定努沙杜瓦岛萨穆海滩海草生态系统的状况,估算萨穆海滩海草生态系统的经济价值,并制定努沙杜瓦岛萨穆海滩海草生态系统的可持续管理方案。该研究于2020年1月至3月在巴厘岛努沙杜瓦的萨穆海滩进行。收集的数据包括二次数据和一次数据。次要数据从相关机构收集,而主要数据通过有目的抽样和问卷调查的方式收集。所使用的分析是描述分析,通过总经济价值(TEV)和DPSIR分析计算海洋资源的经济价值。本研究发现,由于自然因素(基质条件)和人类活动(人为)的影响,目前Samuh Beach海草生态系统资源的实际状况处于不太丰富/不太健康的类别。峇里岛努沙杜瓦Samuh海滩海草生态系统的经济价值显示其总经济价值达到IDR。每年327,843,325份海草生态系统管理战略,可应用于??Samuh海滩是开发海洋生态旅游,丰富鱼类,恢复海草床。关键词:海草状况;TEV;经济价值;Samuh海滩。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KONDISI EKOSISTEM DAN VALUASI EKONOMI LAMUN DI PANTAI SAMUH, NUSA DUA, BALI
Seagrass ecosystems in addition to providing economic benefits also have ecological functions, so it is highly recommended to conserve these ecosystems in order to preserve spawning areas, nurseries and habitats for fish and other marine biota. This study aims to identify the condition of seagrass ecosystems in Samuh Beach, Nusa Dua, estimating the economic value of the seagrass ecosystems in Samuh Beach, Nusa Dua and formulating for sustainable management of seagrass ecosystems in Samuh Beach, Nusa Dua. The study was conducted in January-March 2020 at Samuh Beach, Nusa Dua, Bali. Data collected includes secondary data and primary data. Secondary data were collected from related institutions, while primary data were collected through purposive sampling and questionnaires. The analysis used was description analysis, calculation of the economic value of marine resources through a Total Economic Value (TEV) and DPSIR analysis. This study found that the actual condition of the seagrass ecosystem resources in Samuh Beach is currently in the category of less rich/less healthy due to natural factors (substrate conditions) and human activity (anthropogenic). The economic value of seagrass ecosystems at Samuh Beach Nusa Dua, Bali showed the total economic value reached IDR. 327,843,325 per year and seagrass ecosystem management strategies that can be applied in the coastal area of ??Samuh Beach are the development of marine ecotourism, stock enrichment, and rehabilitation of seagrass beds. Keywords: Seagrass condition; TEV; economic valuation; Samuh beach.
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