ActiveCrowds:一个人在循环中的机器学习框架

Lazaros Toumanidis, P. Kasnesis, Christos Chatzigeorgiou, Michail Feidakis, C. Patrikakis
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引用次数: 2

摘要

机器学习解决方案的一个广泛实践是不断使用人类智能来提高它们的质量和效率。此类解决方案中的一个常见问题是需要大量标记数据。在本文中,我们提出了一个人在环计算实践的实际实现,其中包括分别用于复杂数据采样和权重初始化的主动学习和迁移学习的结合,以及用于众包数据注释任务的跨平台移动应用程序。我们研究了将所提出的框架应用于事件后建筑侦察场景,其中我们利用现有的预训练计算机视觉模型的实现,在其上构建的图像二值分类解决方案,以及最大熵和随机抽样作为主动学习步骤的不确定性抽样方法。为了将新的人工注释图像添加到训练集并重新训练模型,需要以多数投票作为质量保证的多个注释。我们提供结果并讨论我们的下一步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ActiveCrowds: A Human-in-the-Loop Machine Learning Framework
A widespread practice in machine learning solutions is the continuous use of human intelligence to increase their quality and efficiency. A common problem in such solutions is the requirement of a large amount of labeled data. In this paper, we present a practical implementation of the human-in-the-loop computing practice, which includes the combination of active and transfer learning for sophisticated data sampling and weight initialization respectively, and a cross-platform mobile application for crowdsourcing data annotation tasks. We study the use of the proposed framework to a post-event building reconnaissance scenario, where we utilized the implementation of an existing pre-trained computer vision model, an image binary classification solution built on top of it, and max entropy and random sampling as uncertainty sampling methods for the active learning step. Multiple annotations with majority voting as quality assurance are required for new human-annotated images to be added on the train set and retrain the model. We provide the results and discuss our next steps.
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