带阻性负载的电压型d类开关放大器的互调失真

O. Varlamov
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引用次数: 2

摘要

5G技术和物联网的发展改变了传统的频率区域规划模式。事实上,除了减少蜂窝通信基站之间的距离之外,还存在移动设备的无线电手段接近它们的问题,以及移动设备上任意数量的无线电手段不受控制的收敛问题。在所有情况下,互调失真(英文技术文献中的名称:反向互调失真- RIMD)发生在紧密间隔同时操作的发射机之间。一旦进入接收波段,它们就会干扰无线电设备的正常工作。因此,对发射机电磁兼容特性的要求不断提高。D类功率放大器除了具有更高的效率和更好的质量指标外,还可能具有更低的互调失真水平。本文研究了带阻性负载的D类推挽电压开关功率放大器的互调失真问题。在建立理论方法的基础上,分析了互调失真水平与电子元件参数扩散和电路工作方式的关系。结果表明,为了达到期望的互调失真水平,不超过-70 dB,有必要确保有源元件的饱和电阻差不大于20%,饱和时间与弯道的偏差不大于2度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INTERMODULATION DISTORTION IN VOLTAGE MODE CLASS D SWITCHING AMPLIFIERS WITH RESISTIVE LOAD
The development of 5G technologies and the Internet of Things lead to a change in the traditional paradigm of frequency-territorial planning. Indeed, in addition to reducing the distance between base stations of cellular communication, there is a problem of approaching the radio means of mobile devices to them, as well as the problem of uncontrolled convergence of an arbitrary number of radio means on mobile devices. In all cases, intermodulation distortion (name in English technical literature: reverse intermodulation distortion - RIMD) occurs between closely spaced simultaneously operating transmitters. Once in the reception band, they disrupt the normal functioning of radio equipment. Therefore, the requirements for the transmitter's electromagnetic compatibility characteristics are continuously tightened. Class D power amplifiers, in addition to higher efficiency and better quality indicators, may potentially have a lower level of intermodulation distortion. The article deals with intermodulation distortion in previously unexplored class D push-pull voltage switching mode power amplifier with a resistive load. On the developed theoretical approach basis, an analysis was made of the intermodulation distortion levels dependence on the electronic components parameters spread and the circuit operating mode. It is shown that in order to achieve the desired levels of intermodulation distortion, not exceeding -70 dB, it is necessary to ensure the difference in the active elements saturation resistances is not more than 20% and the saturation time deviation from the meander is not more than 2 degrees.
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