Dr . soewondo Kendal 2020:糖尿病患者在BPJS参与者中适当使用抗糖尿病药物

Ika Pratiwi, Elvira Rosa, Nurul Syazwani, Agustina Katikasari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

糖尿病(DM)是由于身体不能正常产生胰岛素或胰岛素不能有效工作而发生的一种慢性疾病。印度尼西亚是继美国、印度和中国之后,糖尿病患者数量排名世界第四的国家。合理用药要求患者根据临床需要,在一定时间内以每个个体所需的剂量以最低的费用接受治疗。本研究为描述性研究。描述性研究方法是一种研究方法,其主要目的是客观地描绘或描述一种情况。描述性研究方法是用来解决或回答在当前的情况下所面临的问题。降糖药使用的性别分布以女性为主,占57.7%,40-60岁年龄组占50.0%。单一降糖药物使用最多的是磺脲类药物33.6%,联合治疗主要使用3类药物,即α糖苷抑制剂、磺脲类药物和双胍类药物,占63.6%。在联合用药方面,胰岛素以longraphid联合用药最多,占85.7 %。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Appropriate Use Of Anti-Diabetic Medicine In Diabetes Mellitus Patients In BPJS Participants In The Outstanding Policy Of Dr H.Soewondo Kendal 2020
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition that occurs because the body cannot produce insulin normally or insulin cannot work effectively. Indonesia is ranked fourth in the number of people with DM in the world after the United States, India and China. Rational use of drugs requires that patients receive treatment according to clinical needs, in  the required dose of each individual within a certain period of time at the lowest cost. This research is a descriptive research. Descriptive research method is a research method that is carried out with the main aim of making a picture or description of a situation objectively. Descriptive research methods are used to solve or answer the problems being faced in the current situation.  The profile of the use of antidiabetic drugs in terms of gender is mostly women with a percentage of 57.7%, most patients are in the 40-60 year age group as much as 50.0%. The most use of single antidiabetic drugs is sulfonylurea 33.6%, combination therapy mostly uses 3 classes of drugs by 63.6%, namely Alpha Glucoside Inhibitors, Sulfonylureas and Biguanides. For the administration of combination therapy, the most insulin is a combination of longrapid and85.7 actingacting %.
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