一种从特殊文本中提取术语以补充领域本体的语法方法

O. Nevzorova, V. Nevzorov, A. Kirillovich
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自然语言处理(NLP)是人工智能的主要领域之一。可以认为,本体的使用提高了自然语言处理的效率。然而,大多数本体都是手工构建的,需要大量的工作。因此,本体的自动补充问题是非常相关的。一种方法是开发利用NLP对某一领域的特定文本进行本体补充的方法。我们通过从数学文档中提取新的术语,应用开发的方法来补充OntoMathPro数学本体。我们开发了一种处理复杂句法结构(具有配位约简的结构)的方法。该方法包括某些规则模式、应用规则模式的条件,以及决定执行规则的子树序列的条件。在我们的研究中,我们研究了典型的数学著作的协调模型,并进行了大量的数学实验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A syntactic method of extracting terms from special texts for replenishing domain ontologies
Natural Language Processing (NLP) is one of the principal areas of artificial intelligence. It can be argued that the use of ontologies increases the efficiency of natural language processing. However, most ontologies are built manually and require a lot of work. Thus, the problem of automated ontology replenishment is very relevant. One approach is to develop methods for replenishing ontologies using NLP for specific texts of a certain area. We applied the developed method of replenishing the OntoMathPro mathematical ontology, by extracting new terminology from mathematical documents. We developed a method for processing complex syntactic structures (structures with coordination reduction). The method includes certain rule schemata, conditions under which they are to be applied, and conditions determining the sequence of subtrees for which they are to be performed. In our studies, we investigated typical coordination models for mathematical works and performed experiments with a big mathematical collection.
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