作家抱负与博士教育:超越新自由主义正统

Catherine Mitchell (Taranaki)
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章涉及学生在博士写作实践中所带来的想象,并探讨新自由主义话语如何配置学生对博士教育的目的和可能性的理解。许多学者认为新自由主义在塑造当代高等教育实践中占主导地位,包括在博士教育中。考虑到这一点,对15名第一代博士教育学生的实证研究收集的数据进行了分析,以确定新自由主义概念如何或没有塑造他们的大学想象和他们对更高学位学习的愿望。在希望的星座中,博士写作的位置和作者本身的形象被认为与博士愿望的形成有着深刻的联系。也有人认为,作家、说书人和作家作品的影响影响了在话语中流传的特定的大学想象,并表明了新自由主义正统之外理解大学的不同方式。因此,这一讨论引起了人们的注意,即无论是博士教育的话语和想象空间,还是大学本身,都没有被新自由主义完全占领。总而言之,这项研究的发现表明,大学和博士教育被想象成丰富的方式,尽管受到新自由主义的影响,但对许多人来说,学者的身份仍然与写作和成为一名作家联系在一起。本章涉及学生在博士写作实践中所带来的想象,并探讨新自由主义话语如何配置学生对博士教育的目的和可能性的理解。许多学者已经确定了新自由主义在塑造当代高等教育实践中的主导地位(Olssen & Peters, 2005;罗伯茨,2007;Sims, 2019),包括博士教育
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Writerly Aspirations and Doctoral Education: Beyond Neoliberal Orthodoxies
This chapter engages with the imaginings that students bring to the practice of doctoral writing and explores the ways in which neoliberal discourse configures student understandings about the purposes of and possibilities associated with doctoral education. Many scholars identify the dominance of neoliberalism in shaping contemporary higher education practices including within doctoral education. With this in mind, analysis of the data gathered for an empirical study of 15 first-generation students in doctoral education was undertaken to identify how neoliberal conceptions did, or did not, shape their university imaginings and their aspirations for higher degree studies. Within a constellation of hopes, the place of doctoral writing and the figure of the writer itself is identified as being deeply implicated in the formation of doctoral aspirations. It is also suggested that the influence of writers, storytellers, and writerly works informs particular university imaginaries that circulate in discourse and evince different ways of understanding the university beyond neoliberal orthodoxies. As such, this discussion draws attention to the ways in which neither the discursive and imaginative space of doctoral education nor the university itself has been completely captured by neoliberalism. In sum, the findings of this study show that the university and doctoral education is imagined in rich ways and that, in spite of the impacts of neoliberalism, the identity of the scholar remains, for many, bound up with writing and with what it is to be a writer. This chapter engages with the imaginings that students bring to the practice of doctoral writing and explores the ways in which neoliberal discourse configures student understandings about the purposes of and possibilities associated with doctoral education. Many scholars have identified the dominance of neoliberalism in shaping contemporary higher education practices (Olssen & Peters, 2005; Roberts, 2007; Sims, 2019) including within doctoral educa-
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