面向多语言任务的语言意图和插槽检测的零射击算法

Jiun-hao Jhan, Qingxiaoyang Zhu, Nehal Bengre, T. Kanungo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

语音助手正在成为我们生活的核心。使用语音助手完成简单任务的便利性为电视、恒温器、空调等语音设备创造了一个行业。它还通过使世界更容易接近,提高了老年人的生活质量。语音助手使用机器学习语言理解模型进行面向任务的对话。然而,训练深度学习模型需要大量的训练数据,这既耗时又昂贵。此外,如果我们想让语音助手理解数百种语言,问题就更大了。在本文中,我们提出了一种零采样深度学习算法,该算法仅使用大规模数据集的英语部分,并在51种语言中实现了高水平的准确性。该算法采用去语义化的翻译模型生成多语种数据,用于数据扩充。训练数据进一步加权,以提高表现最差的语言的准确性。我们报告了代码转换、词序、多语言集成方法和其他技术的实验及其对整体准确性的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
C5L7: A Zero-Shot Algorithm for Intent and Slot Detection in Multilingual Task Oriented Languages
Voice assistants are becoming central to our lives. The convenience of using voice assistants to do simple tasks has created an industry for voice-enabled devices like TVs, thermostats, air conditioners, etc. It has also improved the quality of life of elders by making the world more accessible. Voice assistants engage in task-oriented dialogues using machine-learned language understanding models. However, training deep-learned models take a lot of training data, which is time-consuming and expensive. Furthermore, it is even more problematic if we want the voice assistant to understand hundreds of languages. In this paper, we present a zero-shot deep learning algorithm that uses only the English part of the Massive dataset and achieves a high level of accuracy across 51 languages. The algorithm uses a delexicalized translation model to generate multilingual data for data augmentation. The training data is further weighted to improve the accuracy of the worst-performing languages. We report on our experiments with code-switching, word order, multilingual ensemble methods, and other techniques and their impact on overall accuracy.
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