玻尔兹曼方程一种新的不动点迭代的初步分析:在TCAD中的应用

V. Peikert, A. Schenk
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文首次分析了玻尔兹曼输运方程的一种新的一般不动点迭代。该方案基于最新的逆散射算子理论。由于该方案的实现非常复杂,因此在第二次迭代之后将扩展截断作为开始。通过与蒙特卡罗模拟的比较,验证了在外场不太大的情况下,第二次迭代步骤对块体硅中的平衡分布有足够的修正。然而,事实证明,第二次迭代不足以解决非均匀半导体。一个原因是包含内置电场的项没有按这个顺序补偿。此外,即使在低电场和小准费米能级梯度的区域,二阶解也明显偏离蒙特卡罗模拟。尽管该方案在TCAD应用中具有很大的潜力,但其适应性并不直接,需要对高阶项进行进一步的分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A first analysis of a new fixed point iteration of the Boltzmann equation: Application to TCAD
This paper presents a first analysis of a new general fixed point iteration of the Boltzmann transport equation. The scheme is based on a recent theory on Inverse Scattering Operators. Due to the fact that the implementation of this scheme is extremely involved, the expansion is truncated after the second iteration as a start. Comparisons with Monte Carlo simulations verify that the second iteration step gives sufficient corrections to the equilibrium distribution in bulk silicon, if the external field is not too large. However, it turns out that the second iteration is not sufficient to address inhomogeneous semiconductors. One reason is that a term containing the built-in electric field is not compensated in this order. Moreover, even in regions with low electric field and with small gradients of the quasi-Fermi level the second-order solution deviates notably from Monte Carlo simulations. Although this scheme has a lot of potential for TCAD applications, the adaptability is not straight-forward and further analysis of higher order terms is necessary.
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