国家全球竞争力与跨国公司的关系

I. Mezinova, Janetta Benikovna Amirkhanyan, Oleg Bodiagin, M. Balanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的主要目的是研究本土跨国企业对国家全球竞争力的影响,并确定这种影响是如何随着国家竞争力的阶段而变化的。基于回归模型、方差膨胀因子检验和聚类层次聚类方法,对2017年福布斯全球2000强跨国企业所在国家的2017 - 2018年WEF全球竞争力指数进行了分析。研究结果强调了本土跨国公司作为国家竞争力决定因素的重要作用,然而,跨国公司对全球竞争力指数的不同支柱和组成部分的贡献各不相同,这取决于所研究的58个国家的竞争力阶段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship between the Country‘s Global Competitiveness and its National MNEs
Abstract The main purpose of this paper is to study the influence of home-multinational enterprises on country global competitiveness and to determine how this influence changes with the stage of country competitiveness. Based on the regression model, Variance Inflation Factor test and Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering method, we analyzed the WEF Global Competitiveness Index 2017–2018 of those countries whose multinational firms were included into the Forbes Global 2000 list of 2017. The findings highlighted the important role of home-MNEs as determinants of countries‘ competitiveness, however MNE-related contribution of different pillars and components of the Global Competitiveness Index vary, depending on the stage of competitiveness of the studied 58 countries.
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