算法的多元化

Damian Tambini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章探讨了媒体监管和治理在信息战中的作用。它着眼于现有的新闻、广播和互联网监管如何塑造应对外部信息战威胁的弹性,并研究了监管改革的一些建议。本章重点讨论了英国监管的新提议,并认为目前收紧监管的提议有可能落入放弃定义民主的核心价值和自由的陷阱。它概述了一个以“算法多元化”为特征的分散、竞争、多元媒体治理体系的案例——独立媒体多样性的优势和公民主导的韧性,而不是审查,是抵御信息战的最有效手段。广播公司根据其维护新闻公正性的法律义务,提出了更为平衡的观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Algorithmic pluralism
This chapter examines the role of media regulation and governance in information warfare. It looks at the ways existing press, broadcasting, and Internet regulation shape resilience to external info-war threats, and examines some proposals for reform of regulation. The chapter focuses on new proposals for regulation in the UK and argues that current proposals for tighter regulation risk falling into the trap of surrendering the core values and liberties that define democracy. It outlines a case for decentralized, competitive, plural media governance systems featuring ‘algorithmic pluralism’ – strength in diversity of independent media and citizen-led resilience rather than censorship, as the most effective defence against information war. Broadcasters presented a more balanced view in line with their legal obligations to maintain news impartiality.
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