ICT4What吗?-运用“选择架构”,落实能力发展方法

Dorothea Kleine
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引用次数: 51

摘要

事实证明,确定使用信通技术对具体发展目标的具体贡献极其困难。本文认为,与其试图使信息通信技术适应影响的线性概念化和通常的经济发展观,不如将信息通信技术4d作为一个必须以系统和整体方式分析的发展过程的主要例子。Amartya Sens的能力方法提供了一种思考发展的方式,不是经济增长,而是个人自由。选择框架是将这种方法付诸实践的一种方式,并将开发过程的系统概念化的要素可视化。一个与智利农村远程中心有关的个案研究被用来证明选择框架可以作为系统和整体分析的指南。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ICT4What? - using the Choice Framework to operationalise the capability approach to development
Identifying the specific contribution of the use of ICTs to specific development goals has proven to be extremely difficult. This paper argues that instead of trying to make ICTs fit with a linear conceptualisation of impacts and an often economistic view of development, ICT4D should be used as a prime example of a development process which has to be analysed in a systemic and holistic way. Amartya Sens capability approach offers a way of thinking about development not as economic growth, but as individual freedom. The Choice Framework is presented as a way of operationalising this approach and visualising the elements of a systemic conceptualisation of the development process. An individual case study, related to telecentres in rural Chile, is used to demonstrate the way the Choice Framework can be applied as a guide to a systemic and holistic analysis.
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