对CALL字典原型进行可用性测试的问卷调查

Marie-Josée Hamel
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引用次数: 6

摘要

问卷调查通常被认为是收集语言学习者经验数据的合适工具。为了测试在线词典原型的可用性,在一组语言学习者使用词典原型在电脑上完成语言任务之前和之后,向他们分发了一系列问卷。获得了任务有效性和效率的度量,并与问卷结果相关联。这项研究显示了问卷调查的结果是如何告知可用性的总体衡量标准,特别是解决了用户满意度,这是一个更主观的衡量标准,但也是这个衡量标准的核心组成部分。问卷前为学习者准备任务,而问卷后则培养了对任务过程及其结果的反思。因此,有人认为,在这种情况下,将观察和问卷调查技术相结合,可以有效地提供对计算机上学习者-任务-工具互动的更全面的了解。在CALL研究和发展的背景下,问卷具有评价和教学工具的双重功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Questionnaires to Inform a Usability Test Conducted on a CALL Dictionary Prototype
Questionnaires are often considered a suitable instrument to gather data on language learners' experiences. To test the usability of an online dictionary prototype, a series of questionnaires were distributed to a class of language learners before and after they completed a language task at the computer using the dictionary prototype. Measures of task effectiveness and efficiency were obtained and correlated with the questionnaires' results. This study shows how the questionnaire results informed the overall measure of usability and, in particular, addressed user satisfaction, a more subjective yet a central component of this measure. Pre-questionnaires prepared learners for the task, whereas post-questionnaires fostered a reflection about the task process and its outcome. Hence, it is argued that combining observation and questionnaire techniques in that context was effective in providing a fuller insight into the learner-task-tool interaction at the computer. In this CALL research and development context, questionnaires served a double function as an evaluative and a pedagogical instrument.
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