知识和监督的关系,以及由广宇住院的执行护士实施的治疗原则的正确应用

Nopan Saputra Nopan, Yance Komela Sari, Eka Desnita
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摘要

护士作为卫生保健系统的一部分,负责提供安全的药物。为保证给药安全,护理人员应注意病人真实、正确的药物、正确的剂量、正确的时间、正确的途径和正确的文件记录六个原则。该领域的现象是30%的给药没有记录,15%的给药方式不对,23%的给药时间不对,2%的药物没有给药,12%的药物给药剂量正确。影响六真原则在给药过程中应用的因素包括知识和监管。研究的目的是确定住院病房护士正确应用六项给药原则与知识和监督的关系。这种类型的研究是采用横断面研究的分析调查设计。对住院病房护士周围人口52人,采用全抽样的抽样技术。通过编辑阶段、编码、输入和清理处理数据。结果采用单因素和双因素卡方检验,95%置信水平α = 0.05。根据结果,应用六真原则的给药差者占51.9%,好者占48.1%,护士知识低者占53.8%,而监管不佳者占53.8%。知识(p = 0.000)和监督(p = 0.027)与正确应用给药六项原则存在显著相关。为了增加药物管理服务,卫生服务部门应提供关于六种正确药物管理原则的培训和复习。这可以通过组织关于药物管理专业的研讨会/专题讨论会和培训来实现,并增加整体服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SUPERVISI DENGAN PENERAPAN PRINSIP ENAM BENAR DALAM PEMBERIAN OBAT OLEH PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSI SITI RAHMAH PADANG
Nurses as part of the health care system is responsible for the provision of safe drugs. In order to achieve safe administration, nurses should pay attention to the six principles of client really is true, right drug, right dose, right time, right route, and right documentation. The phenomenon of the field obtained 30% of the drugs that are given are not documented, 15% of the drug is administered in a way that is not right, 23% of the drug is given at a wrong time, 2% of drugs are not given, 12% of the drug is administered at a dose yag right. Factors that affect the application of the principle of six true in drug delivery including knowledge and supervision. The aim of research to determine the relationship of knowledge and supervision with the correct application of the six principles of drug administration by nurses in inpatient unit RSI Siti Rahmah Padang. This type of research is analytic survey design using cross sectional study. The population around the nurses in the inpatient unit of 52 people, with a sampling technique using total sampling. Processing the data through the editing stage, coding, entry, and cleaning. Results were analyzed using univariate and bivariate chi square test with 95% confidence level α = 0.05. Based on the results, the application of the principle of six true in poor drug delivery (51.9%), while good (48.1%), 53.8% lower nurse's knowledge, while the less well supervised as much as 53.8%. There is a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.000) and supervision (0.027) with the correct application of the six principles in drug delivery.To perform an increase in drug administration services, health services should provide training and refresher on the principle of six correct drug administration. This can be done by organizing seminars / symposia and training regarding the professionalism of the administration of drugs and increase overall service.
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