出生顺序或性别是否会影响尼日利亚eket akwa ibom州初中学生对数学的态度?

Ibok Ekpenyong Effiong, Meremikwu Anne Ndidi, Orim Richard Ekonsi, Anditung Peter Agbudu, Inah Lovina Idoko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究考察奈及利亚南部Eket地区初中生出生顺序与性别对数学态度的影响。采用事后研究设计。采用分层随机抽样方法,抽取1000名学生作为样本。通过结构化问卷收集数据;Cronbach Alpha信度估计为0.77。采用单因素方差分析(ANOVA)和独立t检验对假设进行统计学检验,显著性水平为0.05。结果显示,老大对数学的态度比其他兄弟姐妹更积极(方差分析:F= 16.096;p = 0.000)。男生对数学的态度比女生积极(t=6.110;p = 0.001)。研究发现,出生顺序和性别影响学生对数学的态度。建议数学教学和评价战略应对性别问题敏感,以便尽量减少与性别有关的偏见和不平等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does birth order or gender influence students’ attitude toward mathematics in junior secondary schools in eket akwa ibom state, nigeria?
This study examined influence of birth order and gender on junior secondary school students’ attitude toward Mathematics in Eket southern Nigeria. Ex-post facto research design was used. A sample of 1000 students was selected by stratified, random sampling procedures. Data was collected with a structured Questionnaire; with a Cronbach Alpha reliability estimate of .77. One-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Independent t- test were used for statistical test of the hypotheses at .05   level of significance. The result showed that first-borns had more positive attitude toward Mathematics than their other siblings (ANOVA: F= 16.096; p=0.000). Male students showed more positive attitude to Mathematics than their female counterpart (t=6.110; p=0.001). Study concluded that birth order and gender influenced students’ attitude to mathematics Eket Nigeria. It was recommended that Mathematics teaching and evaluation strategies should be gender-sensitive so as to minimize gender-related bias and inequity.
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