对抗自然的终极游戏

J. Lane
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经济学家n·斯特恩(N. Stern)在有关全球变暖的科学辩论中扮演了重要角色。因此,他在2007年正确地提出了人类社会历史上最大的外部性问题。斯特恩认为,温室气体的融化排放是市场失灵的一个例子,对所有国家都有非常严重的负面影响。2015年,他问道:“我们还在等什么?他或许有些天真地认为,外部影响可以在两国之间内部化,就像外部性在一国之内得到纠正一样容易。气候变化的决策和实施是非常困难和复杂的,因为PD是全球变暖的核心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Ultimate Game Against Nature
Economist N. Stern has played a majpe in the scientic debate about global warming. Thus, in 2007 he raised correctly the issue about the biggest even externality in the history of human societies. Thaw emission of GHGs were seen by Stern as an example of market failure, having very serious negative effects upon all countries. In 2015, he asked” What are we waiting for?”, believing perhaps somewhat naively that external effects could internalized between the countries as easily as externalities are corrected within a county. Policy-making and implementation on climate change is very difficult and complicated, because of the PD at the core of global warming.
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