基频轮廓的双曲结构

Jinfu Ni, S. Sakai, H. Kawai, Satoshi Nakamura
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种用于会话语音合成的基频(F0)轮廓变换方法。F0与声波周期的关系图是矩形双曲线的一个分支。基于对双曲性质的一些对称假设,我们实现了一种广义双曲结构,从而可以积极地操纵F0轮廓。该模型证明了共振机制的等效表达式能够处理声调和语调的相互作用。此外,它是语言无关的,因为不需要语言相关的假设。本文介绍了F0轮廓双曲结构在韵律信息处理中的两种应用。在不改变潜在语言信息的情况下,将额外的化妆信息融合到基线F0轮廓上,从而调节基线F0轮廓。另一种方法是从观测到的F0轮廓线中分离出F0的局部上升/下降运动和全球尺度分量,两者都有助于估计F0的动态变化。我们的实验结果是非常肯定的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hyperbolic structure of fundamental frequency contour
In this paper, we propose an approach to transformation of fundamental frequency (F0) contours for conversational speech synthesis. The figure of F0 in relations to the period of cycles of sound waves is one branch of the rectangular hyperbola. Based on a few symmetry assumptions on the hyperbolic property, we achieve a generalized hyperbolic structure so as to aggressively manipulate F0 contours. The modeling proves an equivalent expression of the resonance mechanism capable for dealing with the interaction of tone and intonation. Also, it is language-independent because no language-dependent hypothesis is necessary. This paper describes two applications of the hyperbolic structures of F0 contours to prosodic information processing. One modulates the baseline F0 contours when fusing additional makeup information onto them without altering the underlying linguistic information. The other separates local rise/fall F0 movements and global scale component from observed F0 contours, both being useful for estimating dynamical F0 variation. Our experimental results are very positive.
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