用抗癫痫药物治疗婴儿手淫:孟加拉国一家三级护理儿科医院的经验

Khadija Rahman, S. Afroze, M. Khaled, M. Khanam, R. Parvin, Sultana Amena Ferdoucy, Sheikh Farjana Sonia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:了解小儿手淫处理不当及应用抗癫痫药物治疗的结果。研究设计:回顾性。研究地点和时间:本研究于2013-2022年在孟加拉国达卡Khan Shishu医院康复和神经内科门诊和儿童健康研究所进行。方法:收集儿童手淫的社会人口学资料和临床特征。还收集了与治疗有关的数据并观察了其结果。结果:50例患者中,大多数(74%)的发病年龄在12-36月龄之间。平均年龄43±26个月,年龄范围4 ~ 84个月。女性居多(60%)。大多数儿童来自城市地区(86%),属于核心家庭(78%)。他们表现出不同时间的刻板印象运动,没有意识的改变。俯卧位比仰卧位更常见(78% Vs 18%)。所有病例均无实验室及脑电图异常。32%的患者接受外部抗癫痫药物治疗,其中2例(12%)使用丙戊酸钠,其余14例(88%)使用苯巴比妥。但这些病例没有临床改善。结论:使用抗癫痫药物与婴幼儿手淫症状的临床改善无关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Infantile Masturbation-Treated with Anti-Epileptic Drugs: Experience of a Tertiary Care Pediatric Hospital in Bangladesh
Aim: This study was aimed to find out the mismanagement of infantile masturbation and the outcome of the cases who were treated with anti-epileptic drugs. Study Design: Retrospective. Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted at outpatient department of Rehabilitation and Neurology unit of Dr. M R Khan Shishu Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Dhaka Bangladesh, between 2013-2022. Methods: Data were collected from records which included socio-demographic data and clinical features of masturbation in children. Data related to treatment was also collected and their outcome was observed. Results: Among 50 patients, majority (74%) had age of onset between 12-36 months of age.   Mean age was 43±26 months, the range was between 4 months to 84 months. Female were predominant (60%). Most of the children came from urban area (86%) and belong to nuclear family (78%). They presented with stereotype movement of variable duration and there was no alteration of consciousness. Prone positioning was more frequent than prone to supine position (78% Vs 18%). There was no laboratory and EEG abnormalities among the cases. Thirty two percent patients were treated with anti-epileptic drugs from outside and among them 2 (12%) was given sodium valproate and rest 14 (88%) were treated with phenobarbitone. But there was no clinical improvement in these cases. Conclusion: Use of anti-epileptic drugs was not associated with any clinical improvement in children with infantile masturbation.
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