Peningkatan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Ansambel Musik dengan Model Project Based Learning (PjBL)

Kegiatan pembelajaran dilakukan dengan metode ceramah di lapangan masih belum optimal dan masih banyak siswa yang hasil akademiknya rendah. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa dengan model Project Based Learning (PjBL) pada KD 3.4 dan 4.4 dalam materi ansambel musik dengan mata pelajaran seni budaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus setiap siklusnya memiliki tahapan yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, lembar unjuk kerja, dan lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran. Sampel penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII H semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2021/2022, dengan jum­lah siswa 36 orang dalam mata pelajaran seni budaya pada materi ansambel musik. Hasil penelitan: (1) Observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran siklus 1 dangan nilai 75 (tinggi) dan meningkat pada siklus 2 menjadi 95 (sangat tinggi); (2) Motivasi belajar siklus 1 dengan skor rata-rata 3,16 (tinggi) telah meningkat pada siklus 2 menjadi 3,35 (sangat tinggi); (3) Hasil belajar siswa pada sikus 1 diperoleh rata-rata 77,09 dan meningkat pada siklus 2 menjadi 84,26. Dapat disim­pulkan bahwa melalui model pembelajaran Project Based Learning dapat meningkatkan moti­vasi belajar ada materi ansambel musik. Kata kunci: motivasi dan hasil belajar; ansambel music; project-based learning. Increasing Motivation and Learning Outcomes of Musical Ensembles using Project Based Learning (PjBL) Models Learning activities carried out using the lecture method in the field are still not optimal and there are still many students whose academic results are low. This research is included in classroom action research (CAR) which aims to increase student motivation and learning outcomes with the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model at KD 3.4 and 4.4 in music ensemble material with cultural arts subjects. This research was conducted in two cycles, each cycle has stages consisting of planning, implementa­tion, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques used questionnaires, performance she­ets, and learning implementation observation sheets. The research sample was class VII H students in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year, with a total of 36 students in the arts and culture subjects in the music ensemble material. The results of the research: (1) Observation of the implementation of learning in cycle 1 with a value of 75 (high) and increased in cycle 2 to 95 (very high); (2) Learning motivation in cycle 1 with an average score of 3.16 (high) has increased in cycle 2 to 3.35 (very high); (3) Student learning outcomes in cycle 1 obtained an average of 77.09 and increased in cycle 2 to 84.26. It can be concluded that through the Project Based Learning learning model, it can increase learning motivation for music ensemble material. Keywords: motivation and learning outcomes; musical ensembles; project-based learning