乌克兰在欧洲一体化进程框架内的税收政策

Viktoriia Roman, Yaroslava Slyvka, Pavlo Maslianka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在一体化进程框架下的几十年国内税收政策一体化过程中,有可能取得许多积极成果,然而,在经济界定领域的长期斗争,养老金和保险改革,土地立法,创造有利的投资环境和保护国内企业利益方面的利益冲突,每次都表明了国家税收政策进一步发展的新载体。本文的目的是在欧洲一体化进程的框架内分析乌克兰目前的税收政策,同时考虑到战争状态对乌克兰税收政策的影响。结果。乌克兰在欧洲一体化进程框架内的税收政策旨在协调欧盟成员国的税收制度,这就需要建立协调其变化的机制,保持保护国家利益和实施欧洲税收实践的平衡。这方面的一个重要方面是使税收水平更接近欧盟的要求,特别是扩大国内财产税税基和改变乌克兰的间接税制度。修改税收优惠的制度和机制需要特别注意,特别是防止其非法收受和控制其实施的有效性,以促进国内经济发展。戒严法对税收政策的影响导致了对一些重要的监管创新的快速反应,这些创新旨在减轻企业的财政负担,刺激小型企业的发展。鉴于实施与欧盟的联系国协定的重要性,建立稳定的监管和法律领域是乌克兰在欧洲一体化进程框架内进一步发展税收政策的迫切方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The tax policy of Ukraine within the framework of European integration processes
During the decades of integration of the domestic tax policy within the framework of integration processes, it was possible to achieve many positive results, however, the long struggle in the field of detinization of the economy, the reform of pension and insurance, land legislation, the conflict of interests in creating a favorable investment climate and protecting the interests of domestic enterprises every time indicates new vectors of further development tax policy of the state. The purpose of the paper is the analysis of the current tax policy of Ukraine within the framework of European integration processes, taking into account the influence of the state of war on the tax policy of Ukraine. The results. The tax policy of Ukraine within the framework of European integration processes is aimed at harmonizing the tax systems of EU member countries, which requires the development of mechanism for coordinating their changes, maintaining a balance of protecting national interests and implementing European taxation practices. An important aspect in this is bringing the level of taxation closer to EU requirements, in particular the expansion of the domestic property taxation base and the transformation of the indirect taxation system of Ukraine. Revision of the system and mechanism of tax benefits requires special attention, in particular, prevention of their illegal receipt and control of the effectiveness of implementation for the purpose of the domestic economy. The influence of martial law on tax policy led to a quick response to the introduction of a number of important regulatory innovations designed to reduce the fiscal burden on business and stimulate the development of small entrepreneurship. Prospects. Given the significance of the implementation of the Association Agreement with the UE, the creation of the stable regulatory and legal field is an urgent direction for the further development of Ukraine’s tax policy within the framework of European integration processes.
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