从热词到概念的企业房地产管理——两个企业房地产管理概念的比较分析

T. Jylha, Andreas Pfnür, H. Putte
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自20世纪90年代以来,企业房地产管理(CREM)在研究和实践中得到了广泛的讨论。然而,实证研究表明,直到今天,它仍然是一个流行语,而不是一个概念。特别是关于理论背景的问题还没有得到明确的回答。对于CREM的影响关系,既没有一个完整的模型,也没有一个统一的概念来组织非房地产公司的房地产管理任务。作为第一步,代尔夫特工业大学和达姆施塔特工业大学两个不同的CREM概念将根据其各自的目的和衍生概念在其发展中进行分类。然后使用一系列标准对非常不同的概念进行比较。研究结果表明,这两个概念之间既有相似之处,也有不同之处。这两个概念都强调需要房地产作为经营性资产的用户,即需求方,以及房地产及相关服务的供应商,即供给方。这两个概念的区别主要在于不同部分的侧重点不同。例如,代尔夫特工业大学的概念关注房地产的物理和技术层面,而达姆施塔特工业大学的概念则强调金融资源在企业房地产供需匹配概念中的作用。本文对这两个CREM概念进行了深入的分析,为观察和讨论这两个概念的异同提供了一种方法。其价值不在于提名一个最佳概念,而是提供一种分析,帮助研究人员和实践者找到符合他们目的的解释。两种CREM概念的比较有助于为经营性房地产管理提供理论基础。因此,CREM在从流行语到概念的道路上又迈出了一步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Corporate Real Estate Management (CREM) on the Way from Buzzword to Concept – A Comparative Analysis of Two CREM Concepts
Corporate Real Estate Management (CREM) has been intensively discussed in research and practice since the 1990s. Nevertheless, empirical studies show that it has remained a buzzword rather than a concept to this day. In particular, questions about the theoretical background have not yet been answered unequivocally. Neither is there a complete model of the impact relationships of CREM nor a uniform concept for the organization of real estate management tasks in non-property companies. As a first step, two different CREM concepts of the TU Delft and the TU Darmstadt will be classified in their development according to their respective purpose and derived conceptually. The very different concepts are then compared using a catalogue of criteria. The findings show that there are similarities and dissimilarities between the two concepts. Both concepts highlight that there is a user that needs real estate as an operational asset, i.e. the demand side, and a supplier of real estate and related services, i.e. the supply side. The differences between the two concepts are mainly in the emphases of the different parts. For example, the concept of TU Delft pays attention to the physical and technical dimension of real estate, whereas the concept of TU Darmstadt emphasises the role of the financial resource in the conception of a match between corporate real estate demand and supply.The paper provides an in-depth analysis of the two CREM concepts, contributing a way to see and discuss the similarities and differences of these two concepts. The value is not to nominate a best concept, but to provide an analysis that helps researchers and practitioners find an interpretation that fits their purpose. The comparison of two CREM concepts contributes to the theoretical foundation of operational real estate management. CREM is thus taken a step further on its way from a buzzword to a concept.
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