优质社会研究的叙事形式:研究和理解北美少数民族的新方向

Andrea Franceschini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当我们听到“定量”和“定性”研究或分析时,我们都知道这些术语指的是什么。然而,除非我们停止寻找我们看不到的东西,开始观察和倾听我们已经拥有的东西,否则我们永远不会得到答案。我正在写一篇关于北美(美国和加拿大)特伦蒂诺-蒂罗尔人根源的博士论文,我的注意力集中在遗产和移民故事的两个具体方面:1。人们可能用来与有共同背景的人联系的“社交网络”——比如俱乐部、协会、会议、新闻通讯、网站。一些移民故事的叙事深度和潜力。“旅程”的概念纯粹是叙述性的;因此,我正在研究(文学的)大多数叙事人物和姿态如何应用于少数民族的真实故事,并从这些故事中得出结论。具体来说,我想展示新颖数据收集技术的力量,因为少数民族依赖于他们自己的故事和记忆,因此可能会告诉我们了解和理解这些社区的最佳方法。我将首先回顾一下小组研究中最重要的要素;然后,我将讨论一个成功的故事需要具备的特征,最后,我将把社会演员和群体特征与讲故事的角色和机制进行比较,以展示故事、社区、价值观、语言和服装如何向我们展示新出现的问题,以及新的方法论见解和方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Narrative Forms of Quality Social Research as a New Direction in Studying and Understanding Minorities in North America
When we hear about “quantitative” as well as “qualitative” research or analysis, we all know what these terms refer to. However, there are answers we will never have unless we stop searching for what we don’t see and start looking and listening to what we already have.I am working on a PhD thesis about Trentino-Tyrolean roots in North America -- the US as well as Canada -- focusing my attention on two specific aspects of heritage and migration stories:1. the “social networks” that people may use to get in touch with other people who share their own roots -- such as clubs, associations, conventions, newsletters, websites.2. the narrative depth and potential of some migration stories. The concept of a “journey” is purely narrative; so I am investigating how most of the narrative figures and gestures (of literature?) can be applied to and be borne out of minorities’ true stories. Specifically, I want to show the power of novel data collection techniques, since minorities rely upon their own stories and memories, and therefore probably tell us the best methods to learn about and understand those communities.I will begin with a review of the most important elements of group studies; then I will treat the characteristics that a successful story needs to possess, and finally I will compare social actors and group characteristics to the characters and mechanisms of storytelling to demonstrate how stories, communities, values, languages and costumes present us with new emerging issues as well as with new methodological insights and approaches.
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