学生可持续体验式教育蒸汽科学项目“氧化图”

Danguolė Savičienė
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引用次数: 0

摘要

应用一种特殊的技术,在香蕉皮上创造一个图案(纹身)。使用香蕉皮和其他次要原材料创造了一个自然保护主题的拼贴画。在工作过程中,一项新技术被测试——用牙签测试香蕉皮,并创造一个图案。介绍了“香蕉纹身”的概念,并对氧化现象进行了解释。以“让我们保护刺猬”为主题创作的可持续拼贴画是可持续工作的一个例子,其细节“回归”到第二次或第三次使用并且不伤害地球,拼贴画的照片保留下来并证明了孩子们的工作措施。二次原料:棕绿塑料瓶、纸箱、传单、香蕉皮。牙签,沙子,水粉。教育方法。包容性故事,纪录片回顾,实践活动,小组活动,讨论。学习策略。我的阶段。熟悉氧化还原现象(观察切开的水果样品:切开后和一小时后,澄清氧化过程中发生了什么)。第二阶段。对真实纹身的理解(对纪录片的回顾和讨论)。阶段III。展示实验所需的工具(对话-讨论次要原材料,解释可持续性的概念)。第四阶段:画草图(在纸上写图案)。第五阶段:氧化绘图(将制作好的图案转移到香蕉皮上)。第六阶段拼贴创作:喷砂、切瓶、裁字、准备“刺猬”、创作“刺猬通道”标牌、香蕉皮针的排列。第七阶段。香蕉皮氧化现象观察:1小时后、4小时后、1天后等。结论,反思:可持续性,什么是困难的,什么是新的,我喜欢什么等等。基于这些活动,电影“STEAM挑战”。氧化图(香蕉纹身):https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBVWNAjgzG0Purpose。在香蕉皮上使用一种特殊的技术来创造一个图案(纹身)。利用香蕉皮和其他二手原料,以环保为主题创作拼贴画。综合学科任务。了解世界/科学-看看氧化现象发生的自然条件,举例说明。化学-熟悉香蕉皮的氧化还原过程。艺术和技术-学习新的艺术技巧,创造从次要原材料拼贴。把工作整齐地完成。公民教育——让学生明白,利用二手原材料制作艺术品是可能的,从而保护自然免受污染。了解氧化绘图可以应用于各种广告,品牌项目,市场营销。关键词:STEAM,氧化图,香蕉纹身,动手活动
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SUSTAINABLE EXPERIENTIAL EDUCATION FOR STUDENTS STEAM SCIENCE PROJECT "OXIDATION DRAWING"
Applying a special technique, a pattern (tattoo) is created on the banana peel. The use of banana peels and other secondary raw materials creates a collage on the theme of nature conservation. In the course of the work, a new technology is tested - testing a banana peel with a toothpick and creating a pattern. The concept of "banana tattoo" is introduced and the phenomenon of oxidation is explained. Creating a sustainable collage on the theme "Let's protect hedgehogs" is an example of sustainable work, the details of which "return" to the second or third use and do not harm the Earth, and the photo of the collage remains and testifies to the children's work. Measures. Secondary raw materials: brown and green plastic bottles, cardboard box, leaflets, banana peel. Toothpicks, sand, gouache. Educational methods. Inclusive story, review of filmed documentaries, practical activities, group work, discussion. Learning strategy. I stage. Familiarity with the oxidation-reduction phenomenon (observation of cut fruit samples: just after cutting and an hour later, clarification of what happened during oxidation). Phase II. Perception of how real tattoos are done (review and discussion of filmed documentary). Stage III. Presentation of the necessary tools for the experiment (conversation-discussion about secondary raw materials, interpretation of the concept of sustainability). Stage IV. Creating a sketch of a drawing (writing a pattern on a piece of paper). Stage V. Performing an oxidation drawing (transferring the created pattern to the banana peel). Stage VI. Creating a collage: sandblasting, bottle cutting, letter cutting, preparation of a “hedgehog”, creation of a sign “Hedgehog Passage”, arrangement of banana peel-needles. Stage VII. Observation of the oxidation phenomenon on banana peels: after an hour, after 4 hours, after a day, etc. Stage VIII. Conclusion, reflection: sustainability, what is difficult, what is new, what I like and so on. Based on the activities, the film “The STEAM Challenge. Oxidation drawing (banana tattoo): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBVWNAjgzG0 Purpose. Apply a special technique on the banana peel to create a pattern (tattoo). Using banana peels and other secondary raw materials to create a collage on the theme of conservation. Tasks of integrated subjects. Knowing the world/science - to look at the natural conditions under which the phenomenon of oxidation takes place, to give examples. Chemistry - get acquainted with the oxidation-reduction process on the banana peel. Art and technology - to learn new art techniques, to create a collage from secondary raw materials. Finish the work neatly. Civic education - to understand that it is possible to use secondary raw materials for a work of art and thus protect nature from pollution. Understand that oxidative drawing can be applied in various advertising, branding projects, marketing. Keywords: STEAM, oxidation drawing, banana tattoo, hands-on activities
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