基于5G真实信号的室内指纹定位方法

Changhao Wang, Jin Xi, Changqing Xia, Chi Xu, Yong Duan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

室内定位服务的应用越来越广泛。然而,现有的室内定位技术无法同时兼顾低成本、易用性、高精度以及室内外定位的无缝切换。随着5G技术的成熟,基于5G的室内定位逐渐受到重视。基于5g的室内定位不需要额外的设备,在同一系统下支持灵活的室内外切换。然而,现有的5G室内定位研究中使用的5G相关信息并没有向用户开放。因此,本文提出了一种基于实测5G信号的室内指纹定位方法。该方法首先采集定位区域内的5G信号,并对其进行处理形成指纹数据库。然后,利用机器学习算法将待定位信号与指纹库进行匹配,得到定位结果。最后,我们进行了实际的现场实验,实验结果表明,我们提出的方法的定位精度可以达到96%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Indoor Fingerprint Positioning Method Based on Real 5G Signals
Indoor positioning services are being used more and more widely. However, existing indoor positioning techniques cannot simultaneously take into account low cost, ease of use, high precision, and seamless switching between indoor and outdoor positioning. With the maturity of 5G techniques, 5G-based indoor positioning is gradually being paid attention to. 5G-based indoor positioning does not require additional equipment, and supports flexible indoor and outdoor switching under the same system. However, the 5G-related information used in existing research on 5G indoor positioning is not open to users. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an indoor fingerprint positioning method based on measured 5G signals. This method first collects 5G signals in the positioning area, and processes them to form a fingerprint database. Then, a machine learning algorithm is used to match the signal to be located with the fingerprint database to obtain the positioning result. Finally, we conduct experiments in real field, and the experimental result demonstrates that the positioning accuracy of our proposed method can reach 96%.
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