女权主义与简·奥斯汀《理智与情感》的电影改编

Liping Zheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《理智与情感》是李安执导的第一部好莱坞电影,改编自简·奥斯汀1811年的同名小说。这部电影制作于1995年,以电影的形式展现了女权主义意识的早期、早期阶段,这种意识是通过奥斯汀主要虚构人物的二元对立来塑造的。本文探讨了李安导演的电影版《理智与情感》中的女权主义主题。通过阅读相关场景,对两位女主人公的理智和情感进行详细分析,探讨英国女性人生经历的表现,认为女性主义的渲染是对《理智与情感》中女性苦难的超越性同情,更确切地说,是对女性在共时男权社会中的情感痛苦的超越性同情。在十八世纪晚期的英国,男性主导的社会制度决定了两位女主人公的非自主生活,这是理智与情感话语的基础。本文的目的是考察李安电影中对达什伍德女性困境的刻画,并参考原著小说在特定的社会和文化背景下的语境化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feminism and the Film Adaptation of Jane Austen’s Sense and Sensibility
Sense and Sensibility is Ang Lee’s first Hollywood film, which is adapted from Jane Austen’s 1811 novel of the same name. Produced in 1995, it cinematically visualizes an early, inchoate stage of feminist consciousness that is crafted in the binary opposites of Austen’s main fictional characters. This article engages with the feminist theme of the film version of Sense and Sensibility directed by Lee. Through an elaborate analysis of the two female protagonists’ sense and sensibility by reading some relevant scenes, it will explore the representation of British women’s life experiences and argue that the rendering of feminism extends a transcendental sympathy for women’s sufferings, or rather, their emotional distress in the synchronic patriarchal society in Sense and Sensibility. What underlies the discourse of sense and sensibility is the two heroines’ nonautonomous life predetermined by the male-dominated social system in the late eighteenth-century England. The purpose of this essay is to examine the feminist messages of Ang Lee’s film in his portrayal of the Dashwood women’s predicament, with reference to the original fiction that is contextualized in particular social and cultural context.
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