裂变碎片与带电荷的聚氟乙烯丙烯电子束的相互作用

S. Berggren, G. John
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引用次数: 0

摘要

裂变碎片与带电荷的聚氟乙烯丙烯(FEP)的相互作用产生事件特征的可探测电信号。带30- 50kev电子的FEP可以获得接近介电强度的内部静电场。热中子裂变/sup 235/U产生的裂变碎片能量为60-100 MeV,其能量沉积在20-40 μ m的FEP中。这诱导了电荷对的产生和一个临时的辐射诱导传导路径,可以用传统的辐射探测电子设备检测到。研究人员正在研究这种现象的确切机制和特征,以便在小型、简单、自供电的热中子探测器中使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The interaction of fission fragments with electron beam charged polyfluoroethylene propylene
Interactions of fission fragments with charged polyfluoroethylene propylene (FEP) create detectable electrical signals characteristic of the event. FEP charged with 30-50-keV electrons can attain internal electrostatic fields that approach the dielectric strength. Fission of /sup 235/U by thermal neutrons produces fission fragments with energies of 60-100 MeV that deposit their energy in 20-40 mu m of FEP. This induces charge-pair production and a temporary radiation-induced conduction path detectable with conventional radiation detection electronics. The exact mechanisms and characteristics of the phenomena are being investigated for possible use in small, simple, self-powered thermal neutron detectors.<>
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