青少年儿童月经期心理障碍的风险分析

Abdul Gani, Lisdahayati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全球化和货币危机除了提供机会之外,也带来了巨大的挑战,因为它们可能改变保健服务的格局,从而提高服务质量并加速技术转让。由于青春期女性的复杂属性,无论是预期的生理变化还是年龄的变化,大多数女性青少年都会出现心理障碍,其中一个最大的因素是月经到来时出现心理问题。本研究采用横断面方法对sman4 Baturaja地区少女月经期心理障碍进行探索性个案研究。研究对象为383名十、十一、十二年级学生。从月经期心理障碍的单因素结果来看,轻度者223人(58.2%),重度者160人(41.8%)。初潮年龄无风险者369人(96.3%),有风险者14人(3.7%),体重无风险者276人(72.1%),有风险者107人(27.9%)。月经周期正常203例(53%),不规律180例(47%)。月经期间,轻度疼痛占70.2%,重度疼痛114例(29.8%)。基于第一次月经的双变量结果,p值为0.050,体重p值为0.004,月经周期p值为0.002,月经周期p值为0000。初潮年龄、体重、月经周期、经期疼痛与青少年学生心理障碍有一定的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk Analysis of Psychologial Disorders of Menstrual Period in Adolescent Children
Globalization and the monetary crisis, apart from providing opportunities, also presented big challenges, because they could change the map of health services which could result in the development of service quality and accelerate technology transfer. Most of the female adolescents experience psychological disorders due to the complex attributes of adolescent women due to physiological changes in the body either expected or due to age, one of which is the biggest factor of psychological problems on the arrival of the menstrual period. This research is an exploratory case study with a cross sectional approach on psychological disorders of menstrual periods in teenage girls of SMAN 4 Baturaja. The research subjects are 383 students of grade X, XI and XII students. From the univariate results of menstrual period psychological disorders, mild, namely 223 respondents (58.2%) and heavy 160 respondents (41.8%). Age at first menstruation without risk was 369 respondents (96.3%) and at risk was 14 respondents (3.7%), weight without risk is 276 respondents (72.1%), and at risk is 107 respondents (27.9%). menstrual cycle, regular was 203 respondents (53%) and irregular were 180 respondents (47%). During menstruation, mild pain was 70.2% of respondents and severe pain was 114 respondents (29.8%). Based on the bivariate results of the first menstrual period, the p-value was 0.050, body weight obtained a p-value of 0.004, the menstrual cycle was obtained p-value of 0.002 , the menstrual period obtained a p-value of 0,000. There is a relationship between age at first menstruation, body weight, menstrual cycle and menstrual pain with psychological disorders in teenage students.
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