韩国手语中的空参数

Hyunjun Park
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是分析韩国手语中无效参数的分布和特点。像西班牙语和意大利语这样的语言,有丰富的明显的形态一致系统,允许主语省略,但不允许宾语省略。由于这个原因,有人说,空参数被丰富的词形所许可。另一方面,韩语和汉语等语言没有西班牙语和意大利语那样丰富的协议体系。因此,这些动词不管人称、数和性别特征如何,都以相同的结尾使用。在本文中,我们证明了KSL与韩语和汉语等语言的不同之处在于,同意动词和非同意动词都可以省略。此外,在某些上下文中,不同意动词的空参数是不允许的,而同意动词的空参数是完全可以接受的。因此,为了解决这些问题,本文建议对KSL中的许可无效参数进行混合分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Null Arguments in Korean Sign Language
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the distribution and characteristics of null arguments in Korean Sign Language (KSL). Languages such as Spanish and Italian, which have a rich system of overt morphological agreement, allow subject-drop but not object-drop. For this reason, it has been said that the null arguments are licensed by rich verbal morphology. On the other hand, languages such as Korean and Chinese do not have a rich agreement system like Spanish and Italian. Thus, the verbs are used with the same ending regardless of person, number, and gender features. In this paper, we show that KSL is different from those languages like Korean and Chinese in that arguments can be dropped with both agreeing and non-agreeing verbs. In some contexts, in addition, null arguments of non-agreeing verbs are not allowed, whereas null arguments of agreeing verbs are totally acceptable. Therefore, to solve these problems, in this paper, we suggest hybrid analysis in licensing null arguments in KSL.
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