柔佛州北艾尔希淡森林保护区泥炭沼泽生态系统自然旅游产品的开发

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摘要

蛙类是淡水生态系统健康的水质指标,在药理、膳食、捕食和防治人类疾病等方面都有广泛的应用。在许多亚洲国家,如中国和日本,奥多纳塔人有很强的参与休闲娱乐活动的传统。在柔佛州北艾尔希淡森林保护区进行了为期8天的旅游产品研究。本研究首先旨在确定现场器官的多样性。然后根据良好自然旅游产品的标准选择10个旗舰物种。该研究继续在柔佛州北艾尔希淡森林保护区开发一种新的旅游产品。调查方法主要有粘捕法、扫网法和点数法。研究共采集到35种,465个个体。Shannon Weiner物种多样性指数(2.6126)表明,采样区o捐赠的多样性处于中等水平。通过对35种啮齿动物进行分析,并参照8项“优秀自然旅游产品”标准,得出10种具有开发自然旅游产品的潜力。根据选定的10个旗舰物种,制作了宣传小册子和纪念品原型。虽然本研究主要涉及促进捐赠作为潜在的自然旅游产品,但也强调了维护柔佛州北艾尔希淡森林保护区的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of Odonata as A Nature Tourism Product for Peat Swamp Ecosystem in North Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Johor
Odonates are water quality indicator for the health of freshwater ecosystem, had been used in pharmacology, as dietary items, predators and controlling human diseases. Odonata have a strong tradition of being involved in relaxation and recreation activities in various Asian nations, such as China and Japan. A study on odonate as tourism product was carried out at North Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Johor for eight days. The study firstly aimed to determine the diversity of odonate on site. Ten flagships species was then selected based on criteria of a good nature tourism product. The research continued to develop odonatourism as a new product in North Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Johor. The method used for species inventory were sticky trapping, sweep netting, and point-counting survey. A total number of 35 species with 465 individuals -had been collected during the research. Data collected revealed that the diversity of odonate in the sampling region is medium as evidenced by the Shannon Weiner Species Diversity Index (2.6126). Analyzing the 35 species of odonates, gauging against the eight Criteria of a Good Nature Tourism Product, 10 species indicated having potentials to be developed into nature tourism products. Based on the selected 10 flagship species, a promotional brochure and a prototype of souvenir were created. Although this research mainly dealt with promoting odonate as potential nature tourism products the necessity to maintain North Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve in Johor is also highlighted.
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