基于Deep-CNN的Jetson TX2、Jetson Nano和Raspberry PI的基准测试分析

Ahmet Ali Süzen, Burhan Duman, Betül Şen
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引用次数: 105

摘要

硬件、低功耗、高精度和性能是深度学习应用的关键因素。高级图形处理单元(GPU)通常用于高性能深度学习应用程序。然而,构建一个高性能的平台在成本和功耗方面是很大的。在本研究中,通过使用时尚产品图像数据集创建CNN算法,比较了NVIDIA Jetson Nano、NVIDIA Jetson TX2和Raspberry PI4单板计算机的性能。开发二维CNN模型,对13种不同的时尚产品进行测试分类。数据集由45K张图片组成。性能分析的参数被定义为消耗(GPU、CPU、RAM、功率)、精度和成本。在模型的训练和测试中,我们将数据集分为5K、10K、20K、30K和45K四个部分,以扩展单板计算机的差异。最后,对CNN算法在不同数据集下的嵌入式系统板性能进行了分析。因此,它旨在通过最小的硬件要求在深度学习应用中获得高精度偏好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Benchmark Analysis of Jetson TX2, Jetson Nano and Raspberry PI using Deep-CNN
Hardware, low power consumption, high accuracy and performance are crucial factors for deep learning applications. High level graphics processing units (GPU) are commonly used in high performance deep learning applications. However, it is a lot in terms of cost and power consumption to build a high-performance platform. In this study, performances of single-board computers in NVIDIA Jetson Nano, NVIDIA Jetson TX2 and Raspberry PI4 through CNN algorithm created by using fashion product images dataset are compared. 2D CNN model has been developed so as to classify 13 different fashion products in tests. Data set is comprised of 45K pictures. Parameters for performance analysis has been defined as consumption (GPU, CPU, RAM, Power), accuracy and cost. Data set is divided into parts of 5K, 10K, 20K, 30K and 45K in training and test of the model in order to expand on the differences of single-board computers. Eventually, performance of the embedded system boards in different data set in CNN algorithm is analyzed. It is, thus, aimed to attain high accuracy preference by minimum hardware requirements in deep learning applications.
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